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If you’re a knife enthusiast living in Florida, it’s important to stay up-to-date on the state’s knife laws. The rules surrounding knives can vary significantly from region to region, so understanding the legal landscape in Florida is crucial for any knife owner.
In this article, we’ll break down the types of knives allowed or prohibited in Florida, carrying restrictions, penalties for violations, and any special exceptions under the law. Let’s dive into what you need to know about Florida knife law!
Our Top Rated “50-State-Legal” Knives
*These knives are listed based on their broad legality across states, but always consult your local laws before making a purchase.
Does Florida Have A Statewide Preemption For Knife Laws?
No, Florida does not have a statewide preemption specifically for knife laws. While the state does have preemption for firearms and ammunition (per Chapter 790.33), knife laws are not covered by the same preemption. Therefore, local governments may enforce additional restrictions.
Types of Knives Allowed in Florida
Pocket Knives
Pocket knives remain legal to own and carry in Florida. Their folding blades make them useful for everyday tasks like opening packages, cutting rope, or slicing fruit.
Balisong Knives
Balisong knives, also known as butterfly knives, are legal to own and carry in Florida. They have two handles that rotate around the tang of the knife when opened or closed, and have become popular among collectors due to their intricate design and construction methods.
Switchblades
Switchblades, along with other automatic knives, are legal to own and carry, whether concealed or openly. No permit is required to carry them, per the most recent changes in Florida’s laws.
Prohibited Knives in Florida
The only knife explicitly prohibited in Florida is the ballistic knife, which propels a blade through a mechanism such as a spring or compressed gas. These knives are illegal to manufacture, sell, own, or carry and are classified as contraband.
Carrying and Concealing Knife Laws in Florida
Open Carry Laws
In Florida, open carry of most knives is legal, but there are restrictions on where you can carry them. For instance, knives are prohibited on school grounds, at sporting events, and certain public gatherings.
Always check local ordinances as some municipalities may have additional restrictions on knife carry.
Concealed Carry Laws
As of July 1, 2023, a permit is no longer required to carry a concealed knife in Florida. This applies to all knives except for ballistic knives, which remain illegal. While the law now allows concealed carry without a permit, it is important to ensure that the knife is not classified as a “deadly weapon” under Florida law, which might still necessitate specific legal considerations.
Age Restrictions on Knife Ownership in Florida
While the age for carrying a concealed knife is generally 21, there are exemptions for active-duty military personnel and veterans under honorable conditions, who can carry concealed knives before reaching 21.
Penalties for Violating Knife Laws in Florida
Possessing or carrying a ballistic knife remains a serious violation and can lead to criminal charges, including a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the situation. Violating local carry restrictions can also lead to penalties, especially if the knife is classified as a deadly weapon under state law.
Exceptions to the Knife Laws in Florida
Legal hunting, fishing, camping, and other outdoor activities typically offer exceptions for knife ownership and carry. Individuals participating in these activities can carry knives without fear of penalty, as long as they adhere to the broader guidelines of state law.
FAQs in Relation to Florida Knife Law
What size knife can you carry in Florida?
There is no maximum blade length restriction for knives in Florida. You can carry any size blade concealed or openly, except for ballistic knives.
What knives are legal in Florida?
All knives except ballistic knives are legal to own and carry, including pocket knives, balisong knives, switchblades, and automatic knives.
Is it legal to carry an OTF knife in Florida?
Yes, it’s legal to carry an Out-The-Front (OTF) knife in Florida, whether openly or concealed.
Do you need a license to carry a knife in Florida?
No, you do not need a license to carry a knife in Florida as of July 1, 2023, thanks to the passing of HB 543.
Florida State Knife Law References
Official Sources of Florida’s Knife Laws
- Florida Revised Statutes Section 790.06: Covers permitted types of knives and the requirement for a concealed carry permit.
- Florida Statutes Section 790.001(13) and 790.01: Definitions of weapons including knives.
Significant Court Cases
| Case Title | Summary |
|---|---|
| L.B. v. State of Florida | Defined a common pocket knife and set forth conditions under which it can be carried, especially in schools. |
| State v. Holley | The Florida Supreme Court decision distinguished between deadly weapons and utility knives regarding concealed carry laws. |
Timeline of Major Changes in Florida’s Knife Law History
- 1951: Florida’s attorney general determined that a common pocket knife had a blade four inches long or less.
- 1997: Case of L.B. v. State of Florida sets forth the definition and carrying conditions of a common pocket knife.
- 2004: State v. Holley case, which distinguished between deadly weapons and utility knives regarding concealed carry laws.
- Before 2023: Concealed carry of a knife with a blade measuring 4″ or less was allowed without a license.
- 2021: An update in Florida knife laws was noted, although the specific change wasn’t detailed.
- 2023: Passage of HB 543 removed the restriction on blade length for concealed carry without a license.
- 2023: Harsher sentences imposed for violations involving weapons like knives.
- Undated: Florida Court bans ballistic or self-propelled knives, prohibiting their manufacture, display, sale, ownership, or possession
Conclusion
In conclusion, it’s vital to be aware of Florida’s knife laws before purchasing or carrying a knife. The state has specific regulations regarding the types of knives allowed, age restrictions, and penalties for violations. Local ordinances may impose additional rules, so it’s always best to stay informed.
Knowledge is key—make sure you’re familiar with the current knife laws to ensure you’re carrying legally. Stay safe and informed, Florida!
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